ọp ẹp
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Tottering, crumbling, rickety: Describes a structure, such as a building or piece of furniture, that is in a very poor, weak, and unstable condition, likely to collapse or fall apart.
- Shaky, precarious, feeble: Used figuratively to describe something non-physical that is weak, unstable, or in a poor state, such as one's health or a fragile situation.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cái nhà này ọp ẹp lắm rồi. (This house is quite tottering/cranky.)
- Sức khỏe của ông ấy vẫn còn ọp ẹp. (His health is still shaky/feeble.)
- Chiếc ghế ọp ẹp đó không nên ngồi nữa. (You shouldn't sit on that rickety chair anymore.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "ọp ẹp" is often used in a descriptive, onomatopoeic manner to evoke a sense of visible and audible weakness, like the creaking sounds of an unstable structure.
- It can describe an institution, system, or plan that is poorly constructed and on the verge of failure.
- Nền kinh tế ọp ẹp của quốc gia đó. (The tottering economy of that country.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lỏng lẻo (adj): loose, unstable. Focuses more on parts not being tight or secure.
- Xiêu vẹo (adj): leaning, tilting, askew. Emphasizes being off-balance or slanted.
Synonyms
- Rickety: Likely to fall apart; shaky.
- Dilapidated: In a state of disrepair or ruin.
- Precarious: Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
- Feeble: Weak; lacking strength.
Related Idioms and Expressions
- While "ọp ẹp" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it is commonly used in the pattern "ọp ẹp như..." (as rickety as...).
- Căn lều ọp ẹp như chực đổ. (The hut is as rickety as if it's about to collapse.)
- Tottering, crumbling, cranky
- Cái nhà này ọp ẹp lắm rồiThis house is quite cranky